Stretching the spine separates the vertebrae and helps to relieve nerve pressure and stress on the vertebral discs. Traction is a method used to relieve pain by stretching the spine.Traction machine is most commonly used for treatment of neck, cervical, lumbar, lower back pain etc. This is why it is called Interferential Therapy.Ī few Physiotherapy equipment that treat pain without heat are Traction, TENS etc. The use of medium frequency currents results in moderate skin sensation, more comfort to the patient and higher penetration depth. The interference between these two currents produce amplitude modulated medium frequency in the tissue which impacts its healing. 4000 Hz is applied to one pair of electrodes and a little different frequency of say 3900 Hz is applied to the other pair of eletrodes. In order to produce the required low frequency stimulation, two medium frequencies are used. Interferential Therapy (IFT machine) actually employs medium frequency currents for treatment.Short wave diathermy is usually prescribed for treatment of deep muscles and joints that are covered with a heavy soft-tissue mass. It’s commonly used for conditions that cause pain and muscle spasms such as sprains and to treat pain from kidney stones, and pelvic inflammatory disease etc. Shortwave diathermy machine is used for heating of body tissues by using short wave radiation as the source of heat either in pulsed or continuous energy waves.
Shortwave is nothing but electromagnetic radiation in the frequency range 2 to 100 MHz.Ultrasound therapy increases blood flow in the area on which it is treated, eases muscle tension, reduces pain where there is swelling and it also gives gentle massage to the treated area thereby easing the concerned tissue. Ultrasound Therapy is mostly used for the treatment of chronic pain conditions and to expedite healing. Ultrasound refers to sound waves with frequencies between 20 kHz to several Gigahertz.Healing of Deeper tissuesįor deeper level of heating, healing and pain relief, the most common methods and physiotherapy equipment in use are Ultrasound therapy, Short Wave Diathermy and Interferential Therapy. All of these provide heat externally on the skin and at the surface level, with not much penetration. The simplest forms of heating techniques are infrared therapy, hot-packs, wax bath etc. Physiotherapy at its basic level is most commonly a heat treatment, which itself serves the purpose of improved blood circulation and healing. The course of treatment depends primarily on the objective. Objective – Healing, pain relief or Exercise to improve range of motion.Which machine is used under what circumstances? What are the technologies involved? How do Physiotherapy equipment help heal and relieve pain? Read on… to know more. The most common physiotherapy equipment are Interferential Therapy machine (IFT), Ultrasound Therapy machine, Short Wave Diathermy machine (SWD), Traction Table/ Unit, Continuous Passive Motion machine (CPM), TENS device, Wax Bath etc. Physiotherapists use various different devices and machines depending on the problem at hand.
Physiotherapy is typically treatment for problems related to tissues, joints, muscles, or nerves. Physiotherapy or physical therapy, is the treatment of disease, injury, or wound by methods, such as massage, heat treatment, and exercise rather than by drugs or surgery. Check-out Physiotherapy equipment both new and used available with PrimedeQ.
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